Psychosocial risks and their relationship with occupational health in a hospital

The jobs are increasingly demanding, complex and put at risk the health and well-being of people when psychosocial conditions, present in organizational contexts, are inadequate. This study aimed to relate occupational disease based with the psychosocial risks present in a hospital, study possible r...

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Main Author: Castro Méndez, Nelson (author)
Other Authors: Suárez Cretton, Ximena (author)
Format: article
Language:Spanish
English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2551
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/5567
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author Castro Méndez, Nelson
author2 Suárez Cretton, Ximena
author2_role author
author_browse Castro Méndez, Nelson
Suárez Cretton, Ximena
author_facet Castro Méndez, Nelson
Suárez Cretton, Ximena
author_role author
collection LIBERI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Castro Méndez, Nelson
Suárez Cretton, Ximena
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-24
2025-12-22T16:34:42Z
2025-12-22T16:34:42Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2551
10.22235/cp.v16i1.2551
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/5567
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2551/2518
https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2551/2519
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2022 Universidad Católica del Uruguay
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(1); e-2551
Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(1); e-2551
Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(1); e-2551
1688-4221
10.22235/cp.v16i1
reponame:LIBERI
instname:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
instacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv psychosocial risks
occupational health
workload
public hospitals
sense of work
riesgos psicosociales
salud laboral
carga de trabajo
hospitales públicos
sentido del trabajo
riscos psicossociais
saúde ocupacional
carga de trabalho
hospitais públicos
sentido do trabalho
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Psychosocial risks and their relationship with occupational health in a hospital
Riesgos psicosociales y su relación con la salud laboral en un hospital
Riscos psicossociais e sua relação com a saúde ocupacional em um hospital
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description The jobs are increasingly demanding, complex and put at risk the health and well-being of people when psychosocial conditions, present in organizational contexts, are inadequate. This study aimed to relate occupational disease based with the psychosocial risks present in a hospital, study possible resources that mitigate these risks and study variables associated with well-being. The method included an observational, analytical, cross-sectional design and a total sample of 480 workers who answered the Suseso/Istas21questionnaire. Linear regression analyzes were performed, initially for the surgery unit, which had presented a case of a pathology under study related to occupational risk, and subsequently for the entire hospital. The results show that quantitative requirements, sense of work and indebtedness are major predictors of the reporting of symptoms in surgery, and that sense of work interacts with quantitative requirements attenuating its effects for the entire hospital. Well-being is associated with mental health and emotional demands. It is concluded that psychosocial risk is associated with illness, but it can be attenuated by resources as the sense of work in a hospital.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.22235/cp.v16i1.2551
instacron_str Universidad Católica del Uruguay
institution Universidad Católica del Uruguay
instname_str Universidad Católica del Uruguay
language spa
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oai_identifier_str oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/5567
publishDate 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Católica del Uruguay
reponame_str LIBERI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2022 Universidad Católica del Uruguay
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spelling Psychosocial risks and their relationship with occupational health in a hospitalRiesgos psicosociales y su relación con la salud laboral en un hospitalRiscos psicossociais e sua relação com a saúde ocupacional em um hospitalCastro Méndez, NelsonSuárez Cretton, Ximenapsychosocial risksoccupational healthworkloadpublic hospitalssense of workriesgos psicosocialessalud laboralcarga de trabajohospitales públicossentido del trabajoriscos psicossociaissaúde ocupacionalcarga de trabalhohospitais públicossentido do trabalhoThe jobs are increasingly demanding, complex and put at risk the health and well-being of people when psychosocial conditions, present in organizational contexts, are inadequate. This study aimed to relate occupational disease based with the psychosocial risks present in a hospital, study possible resources that mitigate these risks and study variables associated with well-being. The method included an observational, analytical, cross-sectional design and a total sample of 480 workers who answered the Suseso/Istas21questionnaire. Linear regression analyzes were performed, initially for the surgery unit, which had presented a case of a pathology under study related to occupational risk, and subsequently for the entire hospital. The results show that quantitative requirements, sense of work and indebtedness are major predictors of the reporting of symptoms in surgery, and that sense of work interacts with quantitative requirements attenuating its effects for the entire hospital. Well-being is associated with mental health and emotional demands. It is concluded that psychosocial risk is associated with illness, but it can be attenuated by resources as the sense of work in a hospital.Los trabajos son cada vez más exigentes, complejos y colocan en riesgo la salud y bienestar de las personas cuando las condiciones psicosociales, presentes en los contextos organizacionales, son inadecuadas. Este estudio tuvo por objetivo relacionar la enfermedad laboral con los riesgos psicosociales presentes en un hospital, estudiar posibles recursos que atenúen estos riesgos y estudiar variables asociadas al bienestar. El método incluyó un diseño observacional, analítico, transversal y una muestra total de 480 funcionarios que respondieron el cuestionario Suseso/Istas21. Se realizaron análisis de regresión lineal, inicialmente para la unidad de cirugía, que había presentado un caso de una patología en estudio relacionada a riesgo laboral, y posteriormente para todo el hospital. Los resultados muestran que las exigencias cuantitativas, el sentido del trabajo y el endeudamiento son mayores predictores sobre el reporte de síntomas en cirugía, y que el sentido del trabajo interactúa con las exigencias cuantitativas atenuando sus efectos para todo el hospital. El bienestar está asociado a la salud mental y las exigencias emocionales. Se concluye que el riesgo psicosocial se asocia a enfermedad, pero puede ser atenuado por recursos como el sentido del trabajo en un hospital.Os trabalhos são cada vez mais exigentes, complexos e colocam em risco a saúde e o bem-estar das pessoas quando as condições psicossociais, presentes nos contextos organizacionais, são inadequadas. O objetivo deste estudo foi relacionar a doença ocupacional com os riscos psicossociais presentes em um hospital, estudar os possíveis recursos que atenuam esses riscos e estudar as variáveis associadas ao bem-estar. O método incluiu um desenho observacional, analítico, transversal e uma amostra total de 480 funcionários que responderam ao questionário Suseso/Istas21. Foram realizadas análises de regressão linear, inicialmente para a unidade cirúrgica, que havia apresentado um caso de uma patologia em estudo relacionada ao risco ocupacional, e posteriormente para todo o hospital. Os resultados mostram que as exigências quantitativas, o sentido de trabalho e o endividamento são os maiores preditores sobre o relato de sintomas em cirurgia, e que o sentido de trabalho interage com as demandas quantitativas atenuando seus efeitos para todo o hospital. O bem-estar está associado à saúde mental e às exigências emocionais. Se conclui que o risco psicossocial está associado à doença, mas pode ser atenuado por recursos como o sentido do de trabalho em um hospital.Universidad Católica del Uruguay2022-03-242025-12-22T16:34:42Z2025-12-22T16:34:42Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/255110.22235/cp.v16i1.2551https://hdl.handle.net/10895/5567Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(1); e-2551Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(1); e-2551Ciencias Psicológicas; 2022, Volumen 16(1); e-25511688-422110.22235/cp.v16i1reponame:LIBERIinstname:Universidad Católica del Uruguayinstacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguayspaenghttps://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2551/2518https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2551/2519Derechos de autor 2022 Universidad Católica del Uruguayhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/55672026-06-16T06:51:34Z
spellingShingle Psychosocial risks and their relationship with occupational health in a hospital
Castro Méndez, Nelson
psychosocial risks
occupational health
workload
public hospitals
sense of work
riesgos psicosociales
salud laboral
carga de trabajo
hospitales públicos
sentido del trabajo
riscos psicossociais
saúde ocupacional
carga de trabalho
hospitais públicos
sentido do trabalho
status_str publishedVersion
title Psychosocial risks and their relationship with occupational health in a hospital
title_full Psychosocial risks and their relationship with occupational health in a hospital
title_fullStr Psychosocial risks and their relationship with occupational health in a hospital
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial risks and their relationship with occupational health in a hospital
title_short Psychosocial risks and their relationship with occupational health in a hospital
title_sort Psychosocial risks and their relationship with occupational health in a hospital
topic psychosocial risks
occupational health
workload
public hospitals
sense of work
riesgos psicosociales
salud laboral
carga de trabajo
hospitales públicos
sentido del trabajo
riscos psicossociais
saúde ocupacional
carga de trabalho
hospitais públicos
sentido do trabalho
url https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/2551
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/5567