IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY ON TRADITIONAL MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CASE OF CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIES

The relationship between intelligence and education is complex. While the matter has not been settled, there are theoretical models that consider intelligence as a product of education, closely related to reading skills. The quality of education plays a determinant effect upon intellectual developme...

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Main Author: Escobar, José Pablo (author)
Other Authors: Tenorio, Marcela (author), Ceric, Francisco (author), Rosas, Ricardo (author)
Format: article
Language:Spanish
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/1037
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/5336
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author Escobar, José Pablo
author2 Tenorio, Marcela
Ceric, Francisco
Rosas, Ricardo
author2_role author
author
author
author_browse Ceric, Francisco
Escobar, José Pablo
Rosas, Ricardo
Tenorio, Marcela
author_facet Escobar, José Pablo
Tenorio, Marcela
Ceric, Francisco
Rosas, Ricardo
author_role author
collection LIBERI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Escobar, José Pablo
Tenorio, Marcela
Ceric, Francisco
Rosas, Ricardo
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-05-30
2025-12-22T16:34:11Z
2025-12-22T16:34:11Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/1037
10.22235/cp.v8i1.1037
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/5336
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/1037/1025
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2014 Universidad Católica del Uruguay
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Psicológicas; 2014; Volumen 8 (1); 17-29
Ciencias Psicológicas; 2014; Volumen 8 (1); 17-29
Ciencias Psicológicas; 2014; Volumen 8 (1); 17-29
1688-4221
10.22235/cp.v8i1
reponame:LIBERI
instname:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
instacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv inteligencia
educación
calidad educativa
desarrollo lector
intelligence
education
educational quality
reading development
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY ON TRADITIONAL MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CASE OF CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIES
IMPACTO DE LA CALIDAD EDUCATIVA SOBRE EL DESEMPEÑO EN PRUEBAS DE INTELIGENCIA DE NIÑOS CON DIFICULTADES LECTORAS
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description The relationship between intelligence and education is complex. While the matter has not been settled, there are theoretical models that consider intelligence as a product of education, closely related to reading skills. The quality of education plays a determinant effect upon intellectual development. This effect is even more important if the children have reading disabilities. We followed fifty-eight children of school age during three years. To analyze the data, the sample was purposely split according the quality of the educational institutions they attended. Results show differences in intellectual development as a function of school quality (F [2, 112] = 4.310, p< 0.05). We also observed a significant decrease of verbal abilities of children in the lesser quality school (F [2, 112] = 4.184, p<0.05). The discussion of these results focuses on the quality of educational opportunities and the role of reading development in the relationship between education and intelligence.
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instacron_str Universidad Católica del Uruguay
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publishDate 2014
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Católica del Uruguay
reponame_str LIBERI
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rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2014 Universidad Católica del Uruguay
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spelling IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY ON TRADITIONAL MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CASE OF CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIESIMPACTO DE LA CALIDAD EDUCATIVA SOBRE EL DESEMPEÑO EN PRUEBAS DE INTELIGENCIA DE NIÑOS CON DIFICULTADES LECTORASEscobar, José PabloTenorio, MarcelaCeric, FranciscoRosas, Ricardointeligenciaeducacióncalidad educativadesarrollo lectorintelligenceeducationeducational qualityreading developmentThe relationship between intelligence and education is complex. While the matter has not been settled, there are theoretical models that consider intelligence as a product of education, closely related to reading skills. The quality of education plays a determinant effect upon intellectual development. This effect is even more important if the children have reading disabilities. We followed fifty-eight children of school age during three years. To analyze the data, the sample was purposely split according the quality of the educational institutions they attended. Results show differences in intellectual development as a function of school quality (F [2, 112] = 4.310, p< 0.05). We also observed a significant decrease of verbal abilities of children in the lesser quality school (F [2, 112] = 4.184, p<0.05). The discussion of these results focuses on the quality of educational opportunities and the role of reading development in the relationship between education and intelligence.La relación entre inteligencia y educación es compleja. Aunque es una discusión no resuelta, hay modelos teóricos que consideran la inteligencia como producto de la educación, bajo mediación de las habilidades lectoras. La calidad educativa parece ejercer un efecto determinante sobre el desarrollo intelectual, con un impacto aún más importante cuando se trata de niños con dificultades lectoras. Este es un estudio longitudinal a tres años que evaluó el impacto de la calidad de la escuela sobre la evolución de coeficiente intelectual en niños con retraso lector. Los resultados muestran desempeños diferenciados en función de la calidad de la escuela (F [2, 112]= 4.310, p< 0.05). Se observa una disminución significativa en las habilidades verbales de los niños que asisten a la escuela de menor calidad (F [2, 112]= 4.184, p<0.05). Los resultados se discuten a la luz de la calidad en las oportunidades educativas y el papel que el desarrollo lector tiene en la relación entre educación e inteligencia.Universidad Católica del Uruguay2014-05-302025-12-22T16:34:11Z2025-12-22T16:34:11Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/103710.22235/cp.v8i1.1037https://hdl.handle.net/10895/5336Ciencias Psicológicas; 2014; Volumen 8 (1); 17-29Ciencias Psicológicas; 2014; Volumen 8 (1); 17-29Ciencias Psicológicas; 2014; Volumen 8 (1); 17-291688-422110.22235/cp.v8i1reponame:LIBERIinstname:Universidad Católica del Uruguayinstacron:Universidad Católica del Uruguayspahttps://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/1037/1025Derechos de autor 2014 Universidad Católica del Uruguayhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/53362026-06-16T06:52:27Z
spellingShingle IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY ON TRADITIONAL MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CASE OF CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIES
Escobar, José Pablo
inteligencia
educación
calidad educativa
desarrollo lector
intelligence
education
educational quality
reading development
status_str publishedVersion
title IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY ON TRADITIONAL MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CASE OF CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIES
title_full IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY ON TRADITIONAL MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CASE OF CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIES
title_fullStr IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY ON TRADITIONAL MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CASE OF CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIES
title_full_unstemmed IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY ON TRADITIONAL MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CASE OF CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIES
title_short IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY ON TRADITIONAL MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CASE OF CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIES
title_sort IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY ON TRADITIONAL MEASURES OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CASE OF CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIES
topic inteligencia
educación
calidad educativa
desarrollo lector
intelligence
education
educational quality
reading development
url https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/1037
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/5336