Challenges towards a systemic evaluation of tertiary education in Uruguay

The General Education Law (N° 18.437) passed in 2008 drove important institutional changes in the sphere of Higher Education (HE). New projects emerged regarding the area of evaluation, such as the creation of the National Institute of Educational Evaluation, or the recent creation of the National I...

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Tác giả chính: Clavijo, Emiliano (author)
Tác giả khác: Marques, Agustina (author), Rodríguez, Cecilia (author)
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Ngôn ngữ:Tiếng Tây Ban Nha
Được phát hành: 2020
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Truy cập trực tuyến:https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/cuadernos-de-investigacion-educativa/article/view/2991
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11968/4266
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author Clavijo, Emiliano
author2 Marques, Agustina
Rodríguez, Cecilia
author2_role author
author
author_browse Clavijo, Emiliano
Marques, Agustina
Rodríguez, Cecilia
author_facet Clavijo, Emiliano
Marques, Agustina
Rodríguez, Cecilia
author_role author
collection RAD
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Clavijo, Emiliano
Marques, Agustina
Rodríguez, Cecilia
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-11
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/cuadernos-de-investigacion-educativa/article/view/2991
10.18861/cied.2020.11.2.2991
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11968/4266
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad ORT Uruguay
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/cuadernos-de-investigacion-educativa/article/view/2991/3256
https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/cuadernos-de-investigacion-educativa/article/view/2991/3257
https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/cuadernos-de-investigacion-educativa/article/view/2991/4402
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Cuadernos de Investigación Educativa; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020); 15 - 34
Cuadernos de Investigación Educativa; Vol. 11 Núm. 2 (2020); 15 - 34
Cuadernos de Investigación Educativa; v. 11 n. 2 (2020); 15 - 34
1688-9304
1510-2432
10.18861/cied.2020.11.2
reponame:RAD
instname:Universidad ORT Uruguay
instacron:Universidad ORT
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv evaluación
educación terciaria
sistema educativo
política educativa
Uruguay
evaluation
tertiary education
education system
educational policy
Uruguay
avaliação
ensino superior
sistema educativo
política educativa
Uruguai
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Challenges towards a systemic evaluation of tertiary education in Uruguay
Desafíos hacia una evaluación sistémica de la educación terciaria en Uruguay
Desafios para uma avaliação sistêmica do ensino superior no Uruguai
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description The General Education Law (N° 18.437) passed in 2008 drove important institutional changes in the sphere of Higher Education (HE). New projects emerged regarding the area of evaluation, such as the creation of the National Institute of Educational Evaluation, or the recent creation of the National Institute of Accreditation and Evaluation of Tertiary Education. Given these precedents, the discussion about dimensions and indicators for the evaluation of HE from a systemic viewpoint is more than relevant, having elapsed a decade since the onset of this process. In this sense, departing from a literature review on topics related to HE, we propose seven dimensions to address an evaluation of HE from a systemic perspective. These include: institutional designs, territorial issues that are gaining more attention due to the decentralization process in the higher education policy, socio-demographic aspects, characteristics of the educational process, curriculum issues, budgetary structure, and a growing process of internationalization. Through examination of institutional reports and laws, among others, we describe these seven dimensions for the Uruguayan case. Since the process of institutional diversification experienced in HE implied the development of particular strategies by the different institutions, we consider that the biggest challenge relies in achieving consensus between the system institutions in order to move up towards the evaluation of the above mentioned dimensions.
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spelling Challenges towards a systemic evaluation of tertiary education in UruguayDesafíos hacia una evaluación sistémica de la educación terciaria en UruguayDesafios para uma avaliação sistêmica do ensino superior no UruguaiClavijo, EmilianoMarques, AgustinaRodríguez, Ceciliaevaluacióneducación terciariasistema educativopolítica educativaUruguayevaluationtertiary educationeducation systemeducational policyUruguayavaliaçãoensino superiorsistema educativopolítica educativaUruguaiThe General Education Law (N° 18.437) passed in 2008 drove important institutional changes in the sphere of Higher Education (HE). New projects emerged regarding the area of evaluation, such as the creation of the National Institute of Educational Evaluation, or the recent creation of the National Institute of Accreditation and Evaluation of Tertiary Education. Given these precedents, the discussion about dimensions and indicators for the evaluation of HE from a systemic viewpoint is more than relevant, having elapsed a decade since the onset of this process. In this sense, departing from a literature review on topics related to HE, we propose seven dimensions to address an evaluation of HE from a systemic perspective. These include: institutional designs, territorial issues that are gaining more attention due to the decentralization process in the higher education policy, socio-demographic aspects, characteristics of the educational process, curriculum issues, budgetary structure, and a growing process of internationalization. Through examination of institutional reports and laws, among others, we describe these seven dimensions for the Uruguayan case. Since the process of institutional diversification experienced in HE implied the development of particular strategies by the different institutions, we consider that the biggest challenge relies in achieving consensus between the system institutions in order to move up towards the evaluation of the above mentioned dimensions.La Ley General de Educación N° 18.437 (LGE) aprobada en 2008 impulsó cambios institucionales sustantivos en el contexto de la educación terciaria (ET). En el ámbito de la evaluación surgen novedades tales como la creación del Instituto Nacional de Evaluación Educativa (INEEd) o la reciente creación del Instituto Nacional de Acreditación y Evaluación de la Educación Terciaria (INAEET). Vistos estos antecedentes, la discusión de dimensiones e indicadores para la evaluación de la ET desde un enfoque sistémico resulta más que pertinente a una década del inicio de este proceso. En este sentido, a partir de una revisión bibliográfica sobre las temáticas en el campo de la ET se proponen siete dimensiones para abordar la evaluación en ET desde una perspectiva sistémica. Las mismas incluyen: los diseños institucionales, el factor territorial -que cobra mayor relevancia en el marco del proceso de descentralización que experimentó la política educativa a nivel superior-, aspectos sociodemográficos, características del proceso educativo, asuntos vinculados a la currícula, asuntos vinculados a la dimensión presupuestal y el creciente proceso de internacionalización. Mediante el análisis documental de informes institucionales y leyes, entre otros, se describen estas dimensiones para el caso uruguayo. Dado que el proceso de diversificación institucional experimentado en el ámbito de la ET implicó el desarrollo de estrategias particulares por parte de las instituciones, consideramos que el principal desafío radica en lograr consenso entre las instituciones del sistema para poder avanzar en la evaluación de las dimensiones consideradas.A Lei Geral de Educação nº 18.437 (LGE), aprovada em 2008, levou a mudanças institucionais substanciais no contexto do ensino superior (ES). No campo da avaliação, surgem desenvolvimentos como a criação do Instituto Nacional de Avaliação Educacional (INEEd) ou a recente criação do Instituto Nacional de Acreditação e Avaliação do Ensino Superior (INAEET). Em face desse cenário, decorrida uma década do início deste processo, a discussão de dimensões e indicadores para a avaliação do ES a partir de uma abordagem sistêmica é mais do que pertinente. Nesse sentido, com base em uma revisão bibliográfica sobre os tópicos no campo da ES, sete dimensões são propostas para abordar a avaliação na ES de uma perspectiva sistêmica. Estes incluem: desenhos institucionais, o fator territorial que se torna mais relevante no marco do processo de descentralização experimentado pela política educacional em um nível superior, aspectos do processo sociodemográfico e educacional, questões relacionadas ao currículo, dimensão orçamentária e o crescente processo de internacionalização. Através da análise documental de relatórios e leis institucionais, entre outras, essas dimensões são descritas para o caso uruguaio. Embora o processo de diversificação institucional experimentado no campo da ES abranja o desenvolvimento de estratégias específicas pelas instituições, acreditamos que o principal desafio está em obter consenso entre as instituições do sistema para poder avançar na avaliação das dimensões consideradas.Universidad ORT Uruguay2020-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmltext/xmlhttps://revistas.ort.edu.uy/cuadernos-de-investigacion-educativa/article/view/299110.18861/cied.2020.11.2.2991http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11968/4266Cuadernos de Investigación Educativa; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020); 15 - 34Cuadernos de Investigación Educativa; Vol. 11 Núm. 2 (2020); 15 - 34Cuadernos de Investigación Educativa; v. 11 n. 2 (2020); 15 - 341688-93041510-243210.18861/cied.2020.11.2reponame:RADinstname:Universidad ORT Uruguayinstacron:Universidad ORTspahttps://revistas.ort.edu.uy/cuadernos-de-investigacion-educativa/article/view/2991/3256https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/cuadernos-de-investigacion-educativa/article/view/2991/3257https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/cuadernos-de-investigacion-educativa/article/view/2991/4402http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:rad.ort.edu.uy:20.500.11968/42662026-06-16T04:12:07Z
spellingShingle Challenges towards a systemic evaluation of tertiary education in Uruguay
Clavijo, Emiliano
evaluación
educación terciaria
sistema educativo
política educativa
Uruguay
evaluation
tertiary education
education system
educational policy
Uruguay
avaliação
ensino superior
sistema educativo
política educativa
Uruguai
status_str publishedVersion
title Challenges towards a systemic evaluation of tertiary education in Uruguay
title_full Challenges towards a systemic evaluation of tertiary education in Uruguay
title_fullStr Challenges towards a systemic evaluation of tertiary education in Uruguay
title_full_unstemmed Challenges towards a systemic evaluation of tertiary education in Uruguay
title_short Challenges towards a systemic evaluation of tertiary education in Uruguay
title_sort Challenges towards a systemic evaluation of tertiary education in Uruguay
topic evaluación
educación terciaria
sistema educativo
política educativa
Uruguay
evaluation
tertiary education
education system
educational policy
Uruguay
avaliação
ensino superior
sistema educativo
política educativa
Uruguai
url https://revistas.ort.edu.uy/cuadernos-de-investigacion-educativa/article/view/2991
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11968/4266