Phylogenetic analyses of rotavirus a from cattle in uruguay reveal the circulation of common and uncommon genotypes and suggest interspecies transmisión.

Abstract:Uruguay is one of the main exporters of beef and dairy products, and cattle production is one of the main economic sectors in this country. Rotavirus A (RVA) is the main pathogen associated with neonatal calf diarrhea (NCD), a syndrome that leads to significant economic losses to the livest...

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Main Author: CASTELLS, M. (author)
Other Authors: CAFFARENA, D. (author), CASAUX, M.L. (author), SCHILD, C. (author), MIÑO, S. (author), CASTELLS, F. (author), CASTELLS, D. (author), VICTORIA, M. (author), RIET-CORREA, F. (author), GIANNITTI, F. (author), PAREÑO, V. (author), COLINA, R. (author)
Format: article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=61250&biblioteca=vazio&busca=61250&qFacets=61250
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author CASTELLS, M.
author2 CAFFARENA, D.
CASAUX, M.L.
SCHILD, C.
MIÑO, S.
CASTELLS, F.
CASTELLS, D.
VICTORIA, M.
RIET-CORREA, F.
GIANNITTI, F.
PAREÑO, V.
COLINA, R.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse CAFFARENA, D.
CASAUX, M.L.
CASTELLS, D.
CASTELLS, F.
CASTELLS, M.
COLINA, R.
GIANNITTI, F.
MIÑO, S.
PAREÑO, V.
RIET-CORREA, F.
SCHILD, C.
VICTORIA, M.
author_facet CASTELLS, M.
CAFFARENA, D.
CASAUX, M.L.
SCHILD, C.
MIÑO, S.
CASTELLS, F.
CASTELLS, D.
VICTORIA, M.
RIET-CORREA, F.
GIANNITTI, F.
PAREÑO, V.
COLINA, R.
author_role author
collection AINFO
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv CASTELLS, M.
CAFFARENA, D.
CASAUX, M.L.
SCHILD, C.
MIÑO, S.
CASTELLS, F.
CASTELLS, D.
VICTORIA, M.
RIET-CORREA, F.
GIANNITTI, F.
PAREÑO, V.
COLINA, R.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2025-06-23T18:20:21Z
2025-06-23T18:20:21Z
2025-06-23T18:20:21Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=61250&biblioteca=vazio&busca=61250&qFacets=61250
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Acceso abierto
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:AINFO
instname:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
instacron:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL
ROTAVIRUS
BOVINE
GENOTYPES
INTERSPECIES TRANSMISSION
DIARRHEA
GANADO BOVINO
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phylogenetic analyses of rotavirus a from cattle in uruguay reveal the circulation of common and uncommon genotypes and suggest interspecies transmisión.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
PublishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Abstract:Uruguay is one of the main exporters of beef and dairy products, and cattle production is one of the main economic sectors in this country. Rotavirus A (RVA) is the main pathogen associated with neonatal calf diarrhea (NCD), a syndrome that leads to significant economic losses to the livestock industry. The aims of this study are to determine the frequency of RVA infections, and to analyze the genetic diversity of RVA strains in calves in Uruguay. A total of 833 samples from dairy and beef calves were analyzed through RT-qPCR and sequencing. RVA was detected in 57.0% of the samples. The frequency of detection was significantly higher in dairy (59.5%) than beef (28.4%) calves (p < 0.001), while it did not differ significantly among calves born in herds that were vaccinated (64.0%) or not vaccinated (66.7%) against NCD. The frequency of RVA detection and the viral load were significantly higher in samples from diarrheic (72.1%, 7.99 log10 genome copies/mL of feces) than non-diarrheic (59.9%, 7.35 log10 genome copies/mL of feces) calves (p < 0.005 and p = 0.007, respectively). The observed G-types (VP7) were G6 (77.6%), G10 (20.7%), and G24 (1.7%), while the P-types were P[5] (28.4%), P[11] (70.7%), and P[33] (0.9%). The G-type and P-type combinations were G6P[11] (40.4%), G6P[5] (38.6%), G10P[11] (19.3%), and the uncommon genotype G24P[33] (1.8%). VP6 and NSP1-5 genotyping were performed to better characterize some strains. The phylogenetic analyses suggested interspecies transmission, including transmission between animals and humans.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id anni_e67fef02ab585db747c6e41e577a024b
instacron_str Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
institution Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria
language eng
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str anni
network_name_str oai-lr-anni
oai_identifier_str oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/4103
publishDate 2020
publishDateSort 2020
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spelling Phylogenetic analyses of rotavirus a from cattle in uruguay reveal the circulation of common and uncommon genotypes and suggest interspecies transmisión.CASTELLS, M.CAFFARENA, D.CASAUX, M.L.SCHILD, C.MIÑO, S.CASTELLS, F.CASTELLS, D.VICTORIA, M.RIET-CORREA, F.GIANNITTI, F.PAREÑO, V.COLINA, R.PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMALROTAVIRUSBOVINEGENOTYPESINTERSPECIES TRANSMISSIONDIARRHEAGANADO BOVINOAbstract:Uruguay is one of the main exporters of beef and dairy products, and cattle production is one of the main economic sectors in this country. Rotavirus A (RVA) is the main pathogen associated with neonatal calf diarrhea (NCD), a syndrome that leads to significant economic losses to the livestock industry. The aims of this study are to determine the frequency of RVA infections, and to analyze the genetic diversity of RVA strains in calves in Uruguay. A total of 833 samples from dairy and beef calves were analyzed through RT-qPCR and sequencing. RVA was detected in 57.0% of the samples. The frequency of detection was significantly higher in dairy (59.5%) than beef (28.4%) calves (p < 0.001), while it did not differ significantly among calves born in herds that were vaccinated (64.0%) or not vaccinated (66.7%) against NCD. The frequency of RVA detection and the viral load were significantly higher in samples from diarrheic (72.1%, 7.99 log10 genome copies/mL of feces) than non-diarrheic (59.9%, 7.35 log10 genome copies/mL of feces) calves (p < 0.005 and p = 0.007, respectively). The observed G-types (VP7) were G6 (77.6%), G10 (20.7%), and G24 (1.7%), while the P-types were P[5] (28.4%), P[11] (70.7%), and P[33] (0.9%). The G-type and P-type combinations were G6P[11] (40.4%), G6P[5] (38.6%), G10P[11] (19.3%), and the uncommon genotype G24P[33] (1.8%). VP6 and NSP1-5 genotyping were performed to better characterize some strains. The phylogenetic analyses suggested interspecies transmission, including transmission between animals and humans.2025-06-23T18:20:21Z2025-06-23T18:20:21Z20202025-06-23T18:20:21ZArticlePublishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=61250&biblioteca=vazio&busca=61250&qFacets=61250reponame:AINFOinstname:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuariainstacron:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuariaenenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcceso abiertooai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/41032026-02-10T17:37:51Z
spellingShingle Phylogenetic analyses of rotavirus a from cattle in uruguay reveal the circulation of common and uncommon genotypes and suggest interspecies transmisión.
CASTELLS, M.
PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL
ROTAVIRUS
BOVINE
GENOTYPES
INTERSPECIES TRANSMISSION
DIARRHEA
GANADO BOVINO
status_str publishedVersion
title Phylogenetic analyses of rotavirus a from cattle in uruguay reveal the circulation of common and uncommon genotypes and suggest interspecies transmisión.
title_full Phylogenetic analyses of rotavirus a from cattle in uruguay reveal the circulation of common and uncommon genotypes and suggest interspecies transmisión.
title_fullStr Phylogenetic analyses of rotavirus a from cattle in uruguay reveal the circulation of common and uncommon genotypes and suggest interspecies transmisión.
title_full_unstemmed Phylogenetic analyses of rotavirus a from cattle in uruguay reveal the circulation of common and uncommon genotypes and suggest interspecies transmisión.
title_short Phylogenetic analyses of rotavirus a from cattle in uruguay reveal the circulation of common and uncommon genotypes and suggest interspecies transmisión.
title_sort Phylogenetic analyses of rotavirus a from cattle in uruguay reveal the circulation of common and uncommon genotypes and suggest interspecies transmisión.
topic PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL
ROTAVIRUS
BOVINE
GENOTYPES
INTERSPECIES TRANSMISSION
DIARRHEA
GANADO BOVINO
url https://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=61250&biblioteca=vazio&busca=61250&qFacets=61250