Uncovering a multitude of stage-specific splice variants and putative protein isoforms generated along mouse spermatogenesis

from spermatogenic cells, is reflected at the transcriptional level, with the largest number of tissue-specific genes and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) compared to other tissues, and one of the highest rates of alternative splicing. Although it is known that adequate alternative-splicing patterns an...

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Main Author: Romeo-Cardeillac, Carlos (author)
Other Authors: Trovero, María Fernanda (author), Radío, Santiago (author), Smircich, Pablo (author), Rodríguez-Casuriaga, Rosana (author), Geisinger, Adriana (author), Sotelo-Silveira José (author)
Format: article
Language:English
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/5518
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author Romeo-Cardeillac, Carlos
author2 Trovero, María Fernanda
Radío, Santiago
Smircich, Pablo
Rodríguez-Casuriaga, Rosana
Geisinger, Adriana
Sotelo-Silveira José
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Geisinger, Adriana
Radío, Santiago
Rodríguez-Casuriaga, Rosana
Romeo-Cardeillac, Carlos
Smircich, Pablo
Sotelo-Silveira José
Trovero, María Fernanda
author_facet Romeo-Cardeillac, Carlos
Trovero, María Fernanda
Radío, Santiago
Smircich, Pablo
Rodríguez-Casuriaga, Rosana
Geisinger, Adriana
Sotelo-Silveira José
author_role author
collection IIBCE en REDI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Romeo-Cardeillac, Carlos
Trovero, María Fernanda
Radío, Santiago
Smircich, Pablo
Rodríguez-Casuriaga, Rosana
Geisinger, Adriana
Sotelo-Silveira José
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-20
2026-05-05T16:31:03Z
2026-05-05T16:31:03Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/5518
FCE_1_2021_1_166510
10.1186/s12864-024-10170-z
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv BMC Genomics
reponame:IIBCE en REDI
instname:Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable
instacron:Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv meiosis
spermatogenesis
transcriptomics
alternative splicing
lncRNAs
Ciencias Naturales y Exactas
Ciencias Biológicas
Biología Reproductiva
Bioquímica y Biología Molecular
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Uncovering a multitude of stage-specific splice variants and putative protein isoforms generated along mouse spermatogenesis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Publicado
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description from spermatogenic cells, is reflected at the transcriptional level, with the largest number of tissue-specific genes and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) compared to other tissues, and one of the highest rates of alternative splicing. Although it is known that adequate alternative-splicing patterns and stage-specific isoforms are critical for successful spermatogenesis, so far only a very limited number of reports have addressed a detailed study of alternative splicing and isoforms along the different spermatogenic stages. Results In the present work, using highly purified stage-specific testicular cell populations, we detected 33,002 transcripts expressed throughout mouse spermatogenesis not annotated so far. These include both splice variants of already annotated genes, and of hitherto unannotated genes. Using conservative criteria, we uncovered 13,471 spermatogenic lncRNAs, which reflects the still incomplete annotation of lncRNAs. A distinctive feature of lncRNAs was their lower number of splice variants compared to protein-coding ones, adding to the conclusion that lncRNAs are, in general, less complex than mRNAs. Besides, we identified 2,794 unannotated transcripts with high coding potential (including some arising from yet unannotated genes), many of which encode unnoticed putative testisspecific proteins. Some of the most interesting coding splice variants were chosen, and validated through RT-PCR. Remarkably, the largest number of stage-specific unannotated transcripts are expressed during early meiotic prophase stages, whose study has been scarcely addressed in former transcriptomic analyses. Conclusions We detected a high number of yet unannotated genes and alternatively spliced transcripts along mouse spermatogenesis, hence showing that the transcriptomic diversity of the testis is considerably higher than previously reported. This is especially prominent for specific, underrepresented stages such as those of early meiotic prophase, and its unveiling may constitute a step towards the understanding of their key events.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id anni_e5dc1cc362ba51b3ab11b1ba2ca4d8e6
identifier_str_mv FCE_1_2021_1_166510
10.1186/s12864-024-10170-z
instacron_str Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable
institution Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable
instname_str Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable
language eng
network_acronym_str anni
network_name_str oai-lr-anni
oai_identifier_str oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/5518
publishDate 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
reponame_str IIBCE en REDI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv Acceso abierto
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)
spelling Uncovering a multitude of stage-specific splice variants and putative protein isoforms generated along mouse spermatogenesisRomeo-Cardeillac, CarlosTrovero, María FernandaRadío, SantiagoSmircich, PabloRodríguez-Casuriaga, RosanaGeisinger, AdrianaSotelo-Silveira Josémeiosisspermatogenesistranscriptomicsalternative splicinglncRNAsCiencias Naturales y ExactasCiencias BiológicasBiología ReproductivaBioquímica y Biología Molecularfrom spermatogenic cells, is reflected at the transcriptional level, with the largest number of tissue-specific genes and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) compared to other tissues, and one of the highest rates of alternative splicing. Although it is known that adequate alternative-splicing patterns and stage-specific isoforms are critical for successful spermatogenesis, so far only a very limited number of reports have addressed a detailed study of alternative splicing and isoforms along the different spermatogenic stages. Results In the present work, using highly purified stage-specific testicular cell populations, we detected 33,002 transcripts expressed throughout mouse spermatogenesis not annotated so far. These include both splice variants of already annotated genes, and of hitherto unannotated genes. Using conservative criteria, we uncovered 13,471 spermatogenic lncRNAs, which reflects the still incomplete annotation of lncRNAs. A distinctive feature of lncRNAs was their lower number of splice variants compared to protein-coding ones, adding to the conclusion that lncRNAs are, in general, less complex than mRNAs. Besides, we identified 2,794 unannotated transcripts with high coding potential (including some arising from yet unannotated genes), many of which encode unnoticed putative testisspecific proteins. Some of the most interesting coding splice variants were chosen, and validated through RT-PCR. Remarkably, the largest number of stage-specific unannotated transcripts are expressed during early meiotic prophase stages, whose study has been scarcely addressed in former transcriptomic analyses. Conclusions We detected a high number of yet unannotated genes and alternatively spliced transcripts along mouse spermatogenesis, hence showing that the transcriptomic diversity of the testis is considerably higher than previously reported. This is especially prominent for specific, underrepresented stages such as those of early meiotic prophase, and its unveiling may constitute a step towards the understanding of their key events.Agencia Nacional de Investigación e InnovaciónComisión Sectorial Investigación Científica (CSIC, UdelaR)BMC2026-05-05T16:31:03Z2026-05-05T16:31:03Z2024-03-20Artículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlePublicadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/5518FCE_1_2021_1_16651010.1186/s12864-024-10170-zBMC Genomicsreponame:IIBCE en REDIinstname:Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estableinstacron:Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente EstableengAcceso abiertoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessReconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/55182026-06-16T05:25:31Z
spellingShingle Uncovering a multitude of stage-specific splice variants and putative protein isoforms generated along mouse spermatogenesis
Romeo-Cardeillac, Carlos
meiosis
spermatogenesis
transcriptomics
alternative splicing
lncRNAs
Ciencias Naturales y Exactas
Ciencias Biológicas
Biología Reproductiva
Bioquímica y Biología Molecular
status_str publishedVersion
title Uncovering a multitude of stage-specific splice variants and putative protein isoforms generated along mouse spermatogenesis
title_full Uncovering a multitude of stage-specific splice variants and putative protein isoforms generated along mouse spermatogenesis
title_fullStr Uncovering a multitude of stage-specific splice variants and putative protein isoforms generated along mouse spermatogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Uncovering a multitude of stage-specific splice variants and putative protein isoforms generated along mouse spermatogenesis
title_short Uncovering a multitude of stage-specific splice variants and putative protein isoforms generated along mouse spermatogenesis
title_sort Uncovering a multitude of stage-specific splice variants and putative protein isoforms generated along mouse spermatogenesis
topic meiosis
spermatogenesis
transcriptomics
alternative splicing
lncRNAs
Ciencias Naturales y Exactas
Ciencias Biológicas
Biología Reproductiva
Bioquímica y Biología Molecular
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/5518