Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)

Lizards exhibit a variety of anti-predator strategies, but the most commonly used is escape. In the case of the lizard genus Teius they use mimesis with vegetation as a first strategy and escape as the second tactic. These lizards are fast runners and can run even using only the hind legs. Here we p...

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Egile nagusia: Cacciali, Pier (author)
Beste egile batzuk: Köhler, Gunter (author), Maneyro, Raúl (author)
Formatua: article
Hizkuntza:ingelesa
Argitaratua: 2016
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Sarrera elektronikoa:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/24807
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author Cacciali, Pier
author2 Köhler, Gunter
Maneyro, Raúl
author2_role author
author
author_browse Cacciali, Pier
Köhler, Gunter
Maneyro, Raúl
author_facet Cacciali, Pier
Köhler, Gunter
Maneyro, Raúl
author_role author
collection COLIBRI
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Cacciali Pier, Paraguay
Köhler Gunter, Alemania
Maneyro Raúl, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Paraguay
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cacciali, Pier
Köhler, Gunter
Maneyro, Raúl
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
2020-07-28T18:38:43Z
2020-07-28T18:38:43Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 8 h
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Cacciali, P, Köhler, G y Maneyro, R. "Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)". North-western journal of zoology. [en línea] 2016, 12(1): 151-158. 8 h.
1843-5629
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/24807
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv University of Oradea Publishing House
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv North-western journal of zoology, 2016, 12(1): 151-158
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:COLIBRI
instname:Universidad de la República
instacron:Universidad de la República
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Approach distance
Anti-predator strategy
Lizards
Shelter use
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Lizards exhibit a variety of anti-predator strategies, but the most commonly used is escape. In the case of the lizard genus Teius they use mimesis with vegetation as a first strategy and escape as the second tactic. These lizards are fast runners and can run even using only the hind legs. Here we present data on the escape behaviour on Teius oculatus and Teius teyou in different environments. A total of 30 days of field work were carried out in different areas of Paraguay during 2013 and 2014. We analysed a total of 103 records of Teius teyou and 35 of T. oculatus. All individuals of T. oculatus kept a close distance to vegetation/shelters, while T. teyou were more exposed to sight. Differences in foraging distances from the shelters between T. teyou and T. oculatus are statistically significant (K=0.2952, p=0.9609). Approach distance was similar between these two species (U=1687.5, Z=5.28, p≤0.01), but usually T. oculatus allowed a closer approach distance. After the first sprint (once a lizard was detected) T. oculatus almost always remained under the vegetation, while T. teyou showed more diverse patterns of behaviour; there was a significant difference between the species (χ2=51.069, df=3, p˂0.0001). These are the first records of escape behaviour in lizards of the genus Teius. Knowledge of behaviour and habitat use can help addressing conservation actions in places with anthropogenic alterations. In this case, T. teyou is a species adapted to forage near human dwellings and can be even present in gardens. On the other hand, T. oculatus seems to be shyer, but is able to inhabit small vegetation patches. Despite being two species living close to humans, the preservation of different kinds of shelters may be required to maintain the suitability of the habitat.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id anni_dc0ae8fecc509bc8f7f5bfd5874c1a91
identifier_str_mv Cacciali, P, Köhler, G y Maneyro, R. "Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)". North-western journal of zoology. [en línea] 2016, 12(1): 151-158. 8 h.
1843-5629
instacron_str Universidad de la República
institution Universidad de la República
instname_str Universidad de la República
language eng
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str anni
network_name_str oai-lr-anni
oai_identifier_str oai:colibri.udelar.edu.uy:20.500.12008/24807
publishDate 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher.none.fl_str_mv University of Oradea Publishing House
reponame_str COLIBRI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)
spelling Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)Cacciali, PierKöhler, GunterManeyro, RaúlApproach distanceAnti-predator strategyLizardsShelter useLizards exhibit a variety of anti-predator strategies, but the most commonly used is escape. In the case of the lizard genus Teius they use mimesis with vegetation as a first strategy and escape as the second tactic. These lizards are fast runners and can run even using only the hind legs. Here we present data on the escape behaviour on Teius oculatus and Teius teyou in different environments. A total of 30 days of field work were carried out in different areas of Paraguay during 2013 and 2014. We analysed a total of 103 records of Teius teyou and 35 of T. oculatus. All individuals of T. oculatus kept a close distance to vegetation/shelters, while T. teyou were more exposed to sight. Differences in foraging distances from the shelters between T. teyou and T. oculatus are statistically significant (K=0.2952, p=0.9609). Approach distance was similar between these two species (U=1687.5, Z=5.28, p≤0.01), but usually T. oculatus allowed a closer approach distance. After the first sprint (once a lizard was detected) T. oculatus almost always remained under the vegetation, while T. teyou showed more diverse patterns of behaviour; there was a significant difference between the species (χ2=51.069, df=3, p˂0.0001). These are the first records of escape behaviour in lizards of the genus Teius. Knowledge of behaviour and habitat use can help addressing conservation actions in places with anthropogenic alterations. In this case, T. teyou is a species adapted to forage near human dwellings and can be even present in gardens. On the other hand, T. oculatus seems to be shyer, but is able to inhabit small vegetation patches. Despite being two species living close to humans, the preservation of different kinds of shelters may be required to maintain the suitability of the habitat.University of Oradea Publishing HouseCacciali Pier, ParaguayKöhler Gunter, AlemaniaManeyro Raúl, Universidad de la República (Uruguay). Facultad de Ciencias. Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales2020-07-28T18:38:43Z2020-07-28T18:38:43Z2016Artículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion8 happlication/pdfCacciali, P, Köhler, G y Maneyro, R. "Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)". North-western journal of zoology. [en línea] 2016, 12(1): 151-158. 8 h.1843-5629https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/24807reponame:COLIBRIinstname:Universidad de la Repúblicainstacron:Universidad de la RepúblicaenengNorth-western journal of zoology, 2016, 12(1): 151-158ParaguayLas obras depositadas en el Repositorio se rigen por la Ordenanza de los Derechos de la Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad de la República.(Res. Nº 91 de C.D.C. de 8/III/1994 – D.O. 7/IV/1994) y por la Ordenanza del Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de la República (Res. Nº 16 de C.D.C. de 07/10/2014)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLicencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)oai:colibri.udelar.edu.uy:20.500.12008/248072026-04-14T10:09:27Z
spellingShingle Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)
Cacciali, Pier
Approach distance
Anti-predator strategy
Lizards
Shelter use
status_str publishedVersion
title Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)
title_full Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)
title_fullStr Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)
title_full_unstemmed Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)
title_short Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)
title_sort Observations on the escape behaviour in Teius oculatus and T. teyou (Reptilia: Squamata: Teiidae)
topic Approach distance
Anti-predator strategy
Lizards
Shelter use
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/24807