Plasmid Library Construction From Genomic DNA

Functional genomic approaches have been effective at uncovering the function of uncharacterized genes and identifying new functions for known genes. Often these approaches rely on an in vivo screen or selection to associate genes with a phenotype of interest. These selections and screens are depende...

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Үндсэн зохиолч: Florez-Cardona, Valeria (author)
Бусад зохиолчид: Khani, Jessica (author), McNutt, Emily (author), Manta, Bruno (author), Berkmen, Mehmet (author)
Формат: article
Хэл сонгох:англи
Хэвлэсэн: 2025
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Онлайн хандалт:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3949
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author Florez-Cardona, Valeria
author2 Khani, Jessica
McNutt, Emily
Manta, Bruno
Berkmen, Mehmet
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_browse Berkmen, Mehmet
Florez-Cardona, Valeria
Khani, Jessica
Manta, Bruno
McNutt, Emily
author_facet Florez-Cardona, Valeria
Khani, Jessica
McNutt, Emily
Manta, Bruno
Berkmen, Mehmet
author_role author
collection IPMON en REDI
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Florez-Cardona, Valeria
Khani, Jessica
McNutt, Emily
Manta, Bruno
Berkmen, Mehmet
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-04-22T22:26:32Z
2025-04-22T22:26:32Z
2025-01
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3949
FCE_1_2021_1_166635
10.1002/cpz1.70088
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Willey
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3950
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/5242
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Current Protocols, Molecular Biology Section
reponame:IPMON en REDI
instname:Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
instacron:Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv bacterial selection
genomic DNA
plasmid library construction
Ciencias Naturales y Exactas
Ciencias Biológicas
Bioquímica y Biología Molecular
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Plasmid Library Construction From Genomic DNA
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Aceptado
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
description Functional genomic approaches have been effective at uncovering the function of uncharacterized genes and identifying new functions for known genes. Often these approaches rely on an in vivo screen or selection to associate genes with a phenotype of interest. These selections and screens are dependent upon the expression of proteins encoded in genomic DNA from an expression vector, such as a plasmid. Despite the utility of genomic DNA plasmid libraries, the protocols for their construction have remained unchanged in the past 40 years. Here, we present a procedure for constructing plasmid libraries from genomic DNA. This procedure is scalable and relies on simple techniques and common laboratory equipment and reagents. Briefly, the genomic DNA is extracted and then physically fragmented with a g-TUBE, overhangs are repaired, and fragments are selectively purified with magnetic beads to obtain an average fragment size of 2.5 kb. Blunted fragments are ligated into a blunt-end-digested and dephosphorylated vector. Finally, the library is amplified by electroporating the ligation into a high-transformation-efficiency Escherichia coli strain and extracting the plasmid DNA from the transformants. As a proof of concept, we built and sequenced three genomic libraries from different genomes and calculated their coverage using a next-generation sequencing (NGS) workflow. © 2025 The Author(s). Current Protocols published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. Basic Protocol: Plasmid library construction Alternate Protocol: Selection of gDNA fragments using SageELF gel fractionator Support Protocol 1: Extraction of gDNA with phenol/chloroform Support Protocol 2: Vector preparation.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id anni_d6d1ef07dcc4bb72c739e5c8f17c1985
identifier_str_mv FCE_1_2021_1_166635
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instacron_str Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
institution Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
instname_str Institut Pasteur de Montevideo
language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/3949
publishDate 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Willey
reponame_str IPMON en REDI
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rights_invalid_str_mv Acceso abierto
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)
spelling Plasmid Library Construction From Genomic DNAFlorez-Cardona, ValeriaKhani, JessicaMcNutt, EmilyManta, BrunoBerkmen, Mehmetbacterial selectiongenomic DNAplasmid library constructionCiencias Naturales y ExactasCiencias BiológicasBioquímica y Biología MolecularFunctional genomic approaches have been effective at uncovering the function of uncharacterized genes and identifying new functions for known genes. Often these approaches rely on an in vivo screen or selection to associate genes with a phenotype of interest. These selections and screens are dependent upon the expression of proteins encoded in genomic DNA from an expression vector, such as a plasmid. Despite the utility of genomic DNA plasmid libraries, the protocols for their construction have remained unchanged in the past 40 years. Here, we present a procedure for constructing plasmid libraries from genomic DNA. This procedure is scalable and relies on simple techniques and common laboratory equipment and reagents. Briefly, the genomic DNA is extracted and then physically fragmented with a g-TUBE, overhangs are repaired, and fragments are selectively purified with magnetic beads to obtain an average fragment size of 2.5 kb. Blunted fragments are ligated into a blunt-end-digested and dephosphorylated vector. Finally, the library is amplified by electroporating the ligation into a high-transformation-efficiency Escherichia coli strain and extracting the plasmid DNA from the transformants. As a proof of concept, we built and sequenced three genomic libraries from different genomes and calculated their coverage using a next-generation sequencing (NGS) workflow. © 2025 The Author(s). Current Protocols published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. Basic Protocol: Plasmid library construction Alternate Protocol: Selection of gDNA fragments using SageELF gel fractionator Support Protocol 1: Extraction of gDNA with phenol/chloroform Support Protocol 2: Vector preparation.Agencia Nacional de Investigación e InnovaciónNew England Biolabs, Inc.Programa de Desarrollo de las Ciencias Basicas, Universidad de la Republica, UruguayWilley2025-04-22T22:26:32Z2025-04-22T22:26:32Z2025-01Artículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleAceptadoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3949FCE_1_2021_1_16663510.1002/cpz1.70088Current Protocols, Molecular Biology Sectionreponame:IPMON en REDIinstname:Institut Pasteur de Montevideoinstacron:Institut Pasteur de Montevideoenghttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3950https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/5242Acceso abiertoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessReconocimiento 4.0 Internacional. (CC BY)oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/39492026-06-16T05:20:22Z
spellingShingle Plasmid Library Construction From Genomic DNA
Florez-Cardona, Valeria
bacterial selection
genomic DNA
plasmid library construction
Ciencias Naturales y Exactas
Ciencias Biológicas
Bioquímica y Biología Molecular
status_str acceptedVersion
title Plasmid Library Construction From Genomic DNA
title_full Plasmid Library Construction From Genomic DNA
title_fullStr Plasmid Library Construction From Genomic DNA
title_full_unstemmed Plasmid Library Construction From Genomic DNA
title_short Plasmid Library Construction From Genomic DNA
title_sort Plasmid Library Construction From Genomic DNA
topic bacterial selection
genomic DNA
plasmid library construction
Ciencias Naturales y Exactas
Ciencias Biológicas
Bioquímica y Biología Molecular
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12381/3949