Age at first gestation in beef heifers affects fetal and postnatal growth, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration.
This study aimed to determine the effects of age at first gestation on offspring growth performance, glucose metabolism, and IGF1 concentration. Heifers impregnated by AI from a single bull at 15 months of age (15 M, n = 20), or 27 months of age (27 M, n = 20), and multiparous cows (adult, n = 20) w...
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| Formato: | article |
| Idioma: | inglés |
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2021
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| Acceso en liña: | https://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=62553&biblioteca=vazio&busca=62553&qFacets=62553 |
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| _version_ | 1868890126931722240 |
|---|---|
| author | LÓPEZ VALIENTE, S. |
| author2 | RODRÍGUEZ, A. M. LONG, N. M. QUINTANS, G. MICCOLI, F. E. LACAU-MENGIDO, I. M. MARESCA, S. |
| author2_role | author author author author author author |
| author_browse | LACAU-MENGIDO, I. M. LONG, N. M. LÓPEZ VALIENTE, S. MARESCA, S. MICCOLI, F. E. QUINTANS, G. RODRÍGUEZ, A. M. |
| author_facet | LÓPEZ VALIENTE, S. RODRÍGUEZ, A. M. LONG, N. M. QUINTANS, G. MICCOLI, F. E. LACAU-MENGIDO, I. M. MARESCA, S. |
| author_role | author |
| collection | AINFO |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | LÓPEZ VALIENTE, S. RODRÍGUEZ, A. M. LONG, N. M. QUINTANS, G. MICCOLI, F. E. LACAU-MENGIDO, I. M. MARESCA, S. |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2021 2025-06-23T18:22:52Z 2025-06-23T18:22:52Z 2025-06-23T18:22:52Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | https://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=62553&biblioteca=vazio&busca=62553&qFacets=62553 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | en eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Acceso abierto |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv | reponame:AINFO instname:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria instacron:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | DAM AGE FETAL PROGRAMMING BOVINE GROWTH OFFSPRING OFFSPRING PUBERTY |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Age at first gestation in beef heifers affects fetal and postnatal growth, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration. |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Article PublishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| description | This study aimed to determine the effects of age at first gestation on offspring growth performance, glucose metabolism, and IGF1 concentration. Heifers impregnated by AI from a single bull at 15 months of age (15 M, n = 20), or 27 months of age (27 M, n = 20), and multiparous cows (adult, n = 20) were used. Dams from all groups were managed in a single group during gestation and lactation. Gestational length was longer in the 15 M and 27 M than in adult dams (p = 0.009). Bodyweight at birth, at weaning and ADG during lactation were higher in calves from adult dams than in those from 27 M dams, and higher in calves from the latter than in 15 M calves (p < 0.001). Calves from 15 M dams had an increased head circumference/BW ratio compared to calves from 27 M dams, while calves from this latter group had an increased ratio compared to calves from adults (p = 0.005). Body mass index was greater in calves from adults than in those from 15 M and 27 M dams (p = 0.002). Milk production from 15 M and 27 M dams was similar but lower than that from adults (p = 0.03). Calves born from adult dams had greater blood glucose concentrations than those from 15 M and 27 M dams (p < 0.05). Serum IGF1 concentrations were higher in calves from adults than in calves from 15 M and 27 M dams (p = 0.01). This study showed that age at first gestation affects offspring postnatal growth performance, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration. |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| id | anni_8cecbe32be55bbf9fed5aa800de4f812 |
| instacron_str | Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria |
| institution | Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria |
| instname_str | Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria |
| language | eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv | en |
| network_acronym_str | anni |
| network_name_str | oai-lr-anni |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/4178 |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| reponame_str | AINFO |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | Acceso abierto |
| spelling | Age at first gestation in beef heifers affects fetal and postnatal growth, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration.LÓPEZ VALIENTE, S.RODRÍGUEZ, A. M.LONG, N. M.QUINTANS, G.MICCOLI, F. E.LACAU-MENGIDO, I. M.MARESCA, S.DAM AGEFETAL PROGRAMMINGBOVINEGROWTHOFFSPRINGOFFSPRING PUBERTYThis study aimed to determine the effects of age at first gestation on offspring growth performance, glucose metabolism, and IGF1 concentration. Heifers impregnated by AI from a single bull at 15 months of age (15 M, n = 20), or 27 months of age (27 M, n = 20), and multiparous cows (adult, n = 20) were used. Dams from all groups were managed in a single group during gestation and lactation. Gestational length was longer in the 15 M and 27 M than in adult dams (p = 0.009). Bodyweight at birth, at weaning and ADG during lactation were higher in calves from adult dams than in those from 27 M dams, and higher in calves from the latter than in 15 M calves (p < 0.001). Calves from 15 M dams had an increased head circumference/BW ratio compared to calves from 27 M dams, while calves from this latter group had an increased ratio compared to calves from adults (p = 0.005). Body mass index was greater in calves from adults than in those from 15 M and 27 M dams (p = 0.002). Milk production from 15 M and 27 M dams was similar but lower than that from adults (p = 0.03). Calves born from adult dams had greater blood glucose concentrations than those from 15 M and 27 M dams (p < 0.05). Serum IGF1 concentrations were higher in calves from adults than in calves from 15 M and 27 M dams (p = 0.01). This study showed that age at first gestation affects offspring postnatal growth performance, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration.2025-06-23T18:22:52Z2025-06-23T18:22:52Z20212025-06-23T18:22:52ZArticlePublishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=62553&biblioteca=vazio&busca=62553&qFacets=62553reponame:AINFOinstname:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuariainstacron:Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuariaenenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAcceso abiertooai:redi.anii.org.uy:20.500.12381/41782026-02-10T17:36:56Z |
| spellingShingle | Age at first gestation in beef heifers affects fetal and postnatal growth, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration. LÓPEZ VALIENTE, S. DAM AGE FETAL PROGRAMMING BOVINE GROWTH OFFSPRING OFFSPRING PUBERTY |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Age at first gestation in beef heifers affects fetal and postnatal growth, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration. |
| title_full | Age at first gestation in beef heifers affects fetal and postnatal growth, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration. |
| title_fullStr | Age at first gestation in beef heifers affects fetal and postnatal growth, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Age at first gestation in beef heifers affects fetal and postnatal growth, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration. |
| title_short | Age at first gestation in beef heifers affects fetal and postnatal growth, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration. |
| title_sort | Age at first gestation in beef heifers affects fetal and postnatal growth, glucose metabolism and IGF1 concentration. |
| topic | DAM AGE FETAL PROGRAMMING BOVINE GROWTH OFFSPRING OFFSPRING PUBERTY |
| url | https://ainfo.inia.uy/consulta/busca?b=pc&id=62553&biblioteca=vazio&busca=62553&qFacets=62553 |