Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort

Background & aims: Evidence on the association between nut consumption and depression is mainly based on cross-sectional studies. This study aims to analyse whether nut consumption is prospectively associated with the risk of depression in adults. Methods: This study was conducted using the United K...

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Main Author: Bizzozero-Peroni, Bruno (author)
Other Authors: Fernández-Rodríguez, Rubén (author), Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente (author), Garrido-Miguel, Miriam (author), Medrano, María (author), Jiménez-López, Estela (author), Mesas, Arthur (author)
Format: article
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/39120
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author Bizzozero-Peroni, Bruno
author2 Fernández-Rodríguez, Rubén
Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente
Garrido-Miguel, Miriam
Medrano, María
Jiménez-López, Estela
Mesas, Arthur
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_browse Bizzozero-Peroni, Bruno
Fernández-Rodríguez, Rubén
Garrido-Miguel, Miriam
Jiménez-López, Estela
Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente
Medrano, María
Mesas, Arthur
author_facet Bizzozero-Peroni, Bruno
Fernández-Rodríguez, Rubén
Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente
Garrido-Miguel, Miriam
Medrano, María
Jiménez-López, Estela
Mesas, Arthur
author_role author
collection COLIBRI
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Bizzozero-Peroni Bruno
Fernández-Rodríguez Rubén
Martínez-Vizcaíno Vicente
Garrido-Miguel Miriam
Medrano María
Jiménez-López Estela
Mesas Arthur
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bizzozero-Peroni, Bruno
Fernández-Rodríguez, Rubén
Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente
Garrido-Miguel, Miriam
Medrano, María
Jiménez-López, Estela
Mesas, Arthur
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-09T12:35:57Z
2023-08-09T12:35:57Z
2023
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Bizzozero-Peroni, B., Fernández-Rodríguez, R., Martínez-Vizcaíno, V. y otros. "Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort" Clinical Nutrition 42 (2023) 1728e -1736 [en línea] doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2023.07.020
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/39120
doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2023.07.020
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Clinical Nutrition 42 (2023) 1728e -1736
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:COLIBRI
instname:Universidad de la República
instacron:Universidad de la República
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adulthood
Depressive disorder
Mental health
Nuts
Longitudinal
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
description Background & aims: Evidence on the association between nut consumption and depression is mainly based on cross-sectional studies. This study aims to analyse whether nut consumption is prospectively associated with the risk of depression in adults. Methods: This study was conducted using the United Kingdom (UK) Biobank resource. Data from middleaged and older UK adults who participated in this cohort between 2007e2012 (baseline) and 2013e2020 (follow-up) were analysed. Baseline information on nut consumption was obtained with the Oxford WebQ 24-h questionnaire. Depression, defined as a self-reported physician diagnosis of depression or antidepressant use, was assessed at baseline and follow-up. Hazard regression models estimating the predictive ability of nut consumption for the risk of developing depression were adjusted for sociodemographic, lifestyle, and health confounders. Results: A total of 13,504 participants (mean age 57.5 ± 7.2 years, 50.7% female) free of depression at baseline were included in the analyses. After a mean follow-up of 5.3 ± 2.4 years, 1122 (8.3%) incident cases of depression were identified. Compared with no nut consumption, the daily consumption of >0 to 1 serving of 30 g of nuts was associated with a lower risk of depression (hazard ratio, HR ¼ 0.83; 95% confidence interval, CI: 0.71e0.97) regardless of all potential confounders considered. In stratified analyses, a decreased risk of depression was more clearly observed in UK adults with adequate weight control, a healthy lifestyle, and better health status than in their counterparts (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Low-to-moderate nut consumption (>0 to 1 serving of 30 g/day) was associated with a 17% lower risk of depression during a 5.3-year follow-up compared with no nut consumption in a large sample of middle-aged and older UK adults. This protective association is enhanced in the absence of other known risk factors for depression
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
id anni_46ea22d9f19d27153bf7be0618092dfa
identifier_str_mv Bizzozero-Peroni, B., Fernández-Rodríguez, R., Martínez-Vizcaíno, V. y otros. "Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort" Clinical Nutrition 42 (2023) 1728e -1736 [en línea] doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2023.07.020
doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2023.07.020
instacron_str Universidad de la República
institution Universidad de la República
instname_str Universidad de la República
language eng
language_invalid_str_mv en
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oai_identifier_str oai:colibri.udelar.edu.uy:20.500.12008/39120
publishDate 2023
publishDateSort 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str COLIBRI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv Licencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)
spelling Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohortBizzozero-Peroni, BrunoFernández-Rodríguez, RubénMartínez-Vizcaíno, VicenteGarrido-Miguel, MiriamMedrano, MaríaJiménez-López, EstelaMesas, ArthurAdulthoodDepressive disorderMental healthNutsLongitudinalBackground & aims: Evidence on the association between nut consumption and depression is mainly based on cross-sectional studies. This study aims to analyse whether nut consumption is prospectively associated with the risk of depression in adults. Methods: This study was conducted using the United Kingdom (UK) Biobank resource. Data from middleaged and older UK adults who participated in this cohort between 2007e2012 (baseline) and 2013e2020 (follow-up) were analysed. Baseline information on nut consumption was obtained with the Oxford WebQ 24-h questionnaire. Depression, defined as a self-reported physician diagnosis of depression or antidepressant use, was assessed at baseline and follow-up. Hazard regression models estimating the predictive ability of nut consumption for the risk of developing depression were adjusted for sociodemographic, lifestyle, and health confounders. Results: A total of 13,504 participants (mean age 57.5 ± 7.2 years, 50.7% female) free of depression at baseline were included in the analyses. After a mean follow-up of 5.3 ± 2.4 years, 1122 (8.3%) incident cases of depression were identified. Compared with no nut consumption, the daily consumption of >0 to 1 serving of 30 g of nuts was associated with a lower risk of depression (hazard ratio, HR ¼ 0.83; 95% confidence interval, CI: 0.71e0.97) regardless of all potential confounders considered. In stratified analyses, a decreased risk of depression was more clearly observed in UK adults with adequate weight control, a healthy lifestyle, and better health status than in their counterparts (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Low-to-moderate nut consumption (>0 to 1 serving of 30 g/day) was associated with a 17% lower risk of depression during a 5.3-year follow-up compared with no nut consumption in a large sample of middle-aged and older UK adults. This protective association is enhanced in the absence of other known risk factors for depressionElsevierBizzozero-Peroni BrunoFernández-Rodríguez RubénMartínez-Vizcaíno VicenteGarrido-Miguel MiriamMedrano MaríaJiménez-López EstelaMesas Arthur2023-08-09T12:35:57Z2023-08-09T12:35:57Z2023Artículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfBizzozero-Peroni, B., Fernández-Rodríguez, R., Martínez-Vizcaíno, V. y otros. "Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort" Clinical Nutrition 42 (2023) 1728e -1736 [en línea] doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2023.07.020https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/39120doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2023.07.020reponame:COLIBRIinstname:Universidad de la Repúblicainstacron:Universidad de la RepúblicaenengClinical Nutrition 42 (2023) 1728e -1736Las obras depositadas en el Repositorio se rigen por la Ordenanza de los Derechos de la Propiedad Intelectual de la Universidad de la República.(Res. Nº 91 de C.D.C. de 8/III/1994 – D.O. 7/IV/1994) y por la Ordenanza del Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de la República (Res. Nº 16 de C.D.C. de 07/10/2014)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLicencia Creative Commons Atribución - No Comercial - Sin Derivadas (CC - By-NC-ND 4.0)oai:colibri.udelar.edu.uy:20.500.12008/391202026-04-14T10:40:24Z
spellingShingle Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort
Bizzozero-Peroni, Bruno
Adulthood
Depressive disorder
Mental health
Nuts
Longitudinal
status_str publishedVersion
title Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort
title_full Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort
title_fullStr Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort
title_full_unstemmed Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort
title_short Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort
title_sort Nut consumption is associated with a lower risk of depression in adults: A prospective analysis with data from the UK Biobank cohort
topic Adulthood
Depressive disorder
Mental health
Nuts
Longitudinal
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12008/39120